Another study done by Nanaware et al. [81] on the macerated ethanolic extract of Indian propolis in an animal model of Alzheimer's disease reported that treatment with propolis could reverse the cognitive impairment, inhibit acetylcholinesterase, and increase brain monoamine level as well as improve memory deficits by increasing plasma BDNF level in Aβ (25–35)-induced rats. This evidence concerns the gene ACHE and Alzheimer disease.