TNF and neoplasm: Compared to those treated with cisplatin and E7 long peptide only, significantly better tumor control and prolonged survival were observed in TC-1 tumor-bearing mice treated with cisplatin, E7 long peptide, and anti-TGF-3, while treatment with cisplatin, E7 long peptide, and anti-TNF-a resulted in worse tumor control and mouse survival (Fig. 3b, c).