In addition to the genes named above, biallelic pathogenic variants in TOR1AIP1 (MIM: 614512), encoding the integral nuclear membrane protein LAP1 (lamina-associated polypeptide 1), have been described in a family with three individuals affected by muscular dystrophy with variable cardiac involvement (Kayman-Kurekci et al. 2014), in a boy affected by dystonia, cerebellar atrophy, and cardiomyopathy (Dorboz et al. 2014), and in two siblings affected by cardiac failure and muscular dystrophy.(Ghaoui et al. 2016). Here, TOR1AIP1 is linked to Dystonia.