As shown in Fig. 6A, incubation of CFPAC-1 tumour lysate-loaded mCD40L-activated DC loaded with autologus CD3+ T cells stimulated higher percentage of CD3+ T cell proliferation into CD8+ T cells compared with MC-activated DC, however significantly higher than those stimulated with sCD40L-activated DC or DC isolated from RAdMock-transduced CFPAC-1 co-culture, or untreated CD3+ T cells. Here, CD40LG is linked to neoplasm.