Considering that the number of GDM mothers in our cohort was limited to 44 and only constituted less than 10% of the study population, further studies with a larger GDM group should investigate this association and the impact of low adiponectin intakes for male babies, since low adiponectin is a risk factor for a range of metabolic and cardiovascular disorders [46,47]. Here, ADIPOQ is linked to gestational diabetes.