Using our mixed AT/RC system, LFA-1 blockade in the context of an LCMV cl13 infection indeed promoted a prominent and preferential reduction of aged as compared to young IIo CD8+TE responses in peripheral blood (4.0-fold vs. 2.7-fold) that was less evident in the spleen or after LCMV Arm challenge (Fig 4C and not shown). The gene discussed is ITGAL; the disease is infection.