Nevertheless, in an early phase, the immune response against HER2+ BC, compared to a metastatic disease, has been only partially escaped and most importantly, the cancer-related immunosuppressive mechanisms become increasingly predominant as tumor burden rises and distant disease diffusion become more evident Therefore, in a patient with no macroscopic disease, the immune modulating strategy should point at redirecting the early immune response towards theoretical diffused cells that escaped it in a first moment. This evidence concerns the gene ERBB2 and cancer.