TNF and atherosclerosis: There were 13 KEGG pathways (Figure 2A) meeting the cutoff value of p < 0.05, including cell adhesion molecules (CAMs), the HIF-1 signaling pathway, transcriptional misregulation in cancer, tyrosine metabolism, fluid shear stress and atherosclerosis, arachidonic acid metabolism, cell cycle, osteoclast differentiation, platinum drug resistance, endocrine and other factor-regulated calcium reabsorption, mineral absorption, PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, and the TNF signaling pathway.