Furthermore, self-management of diabetes is a complex process that involves regular assessment and monitoring of blood glucose, use of medications like insulin and other anti-diabetic medications, monitoring of carbohydrate intake, regular physical activity adherence, making adjustments to these factors (to maintain normal blood glucose levels), lowering the risk of complications and maintaining coping mechanisms to deal with the psychosocial aspects of living with diabetes [4,5]. Here, INS is linked to diabetes mellitus.