Downstream genes of JAK‐STAT signaling pathway, TIMP‐1, and Pim‐1, involved in cell cycle progression, were inhibited by miR‐635 mimics and induced by miR‐635 inhibitor (Figure 7C), suggesting the regulation ability of miR‐635 on NSCLC progression. The gene discussed is TIMP1; the disease is non-small cell lung carcinoma.