Our results revealed that intervention on CXCR3 by administration of a blocking anti-CXCR3 antibody decreased CD8+ T-cell migration, hampering the access of parasite-specific effector cell into the heart tissue of mice infected by T. cruzi. Therefore, to induce the appropriate migration footmarks is crucial for drive the pathogen-specific effector to sites of infection and, therefore, to clarify this requirement is a crucial strategy for vaccine development. This evidence concerns the gene CD8A and infection.