NFKB1 and chronic myelogenous leukemia, BCR-ABL1 positive: When combined with pristimerin, the inactivation of Bcr-Abl by imatinib did not interfere with the TNFα-induced NF-κB activation, which implicated that NF-κB inactivation and Bcr-Abl inhibition may be parallel mechanisms of pristimerin-induced activity in human chronic myelogenous leukemia cells (Lu et al., 2010).