Numerous ALS-related proteins chronically active the UPR, including ALS-associated mutant forms of SOD1 (Nishitoh et al., 2008), TDP-43 (Walker et al., 2013), C9orf72 (Dafinca et al., 2016), Vesicle-associated membrane protein-associated protein B (VAPB) (Suzuki et al., 2009) and FUS (Farg et al., 2012). The gene discussed is C9orf72; the disease is amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.