In microglia from males, the loss of Bin1 results in downregulation of genes, encoding chaperone proteins, such as Hsc70, Hsp90aa1, Hsp90ab1, Dnaja1 and Dnajb1. Hsc70 expression is increased in AD model mice and patient brains63, and its inhibition promotes Tau degradation64. The gene discussed is BIN1; the disease is Alzheimer disease.