Similarly, in a cross-sectional analysis of the relationship between IADL impairment and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) amyloid-β and inferior temporal atrophy, associations were seen beginning primarily at the stage of mild dementia; longitudinally, however, these associations, as well as an association with greater CSF total tau, were significant across the AD spectrum, beginning in CN elderly at risk for AD [11]. This evidence concerns the gene MAPT and dementia.