Several CNV encompassed genes reported to be important in the etiology of autism or schizophrenia (APOO, ARX, TSPAN7, NRXN1, CSMD1, CTNNA3, RBFOX1, MACROD2, ASMT, DISC1, PARK2, DOCK8); these CNVs were designated “likely pathogenic” because they are listed in curated databases (SFARI) or have repeatedly been identified as being involved in the etiology of autism or ID (Table 2B). This evidence concerns the gene CTNNA3 and autism.