EZH2 and cancer: Histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitors and DNA hypomethylating agents have been approved for clinical use in cancer and more recently clinical trials have been initiated for antagonists of the BET bromodomain proteins (which bind to acetyllysine on histones), the protein methyltransferases EZH2, DOT1L, and PRMT5, and the lysine demethylase LSD13.