HOXD10 is a member of the Homeobox (Hox) superfamily and has been shown to suppress invasion of GBM by inhibiting the expression levels of urokinase-type plasminogen activator receptor (uPAR), matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) 14, and RhoC. 38 Therefore, we next examined the effect of miR-23a on the expression of these genes. This evidence concerns the gene LBX1 and glioblastoma.