GINS3 and hepatocellular carcinoma: However, in female HCC patients, no significant correlation was observed between mRNA expressions of GINS1 (HR = 1.74, P=0.055), GINS2 (HR = 1.08, P=0.78), GINS3 (HR = 1.05, P=0.87), and GINS4 (HR = 0.32, P=0.32) with OS (Figure 3E–H and Table 2).