Therefore, the aim of this study was to evaluate the possible correlations of serum interleukins (IL‐1α, IL‐1β, IFNγ, IL‐2, IL‐4, IL‐6, IL‐8, IL‐10) levels, adipocytokines (leptin, adiponectin, MCP‐1, resistin, PAI‐1, TNF α), ferritin, CRP and VEGF with HOMA in HIV/AIDS patients treated with combined ART (cART). This evidence concerns the gene IL1A and AIDS.