After 31,520 years of person-time follow-up this cohort experienced 41 episodes of acute pancreatitis among new users of DPP4 inhibitors (n = 7, incidence rate = 0.9 per 1000 person-years) and sulfonylureas (n = 34, incidence rate 1.4 per 1000 person-years) (Table 2). The gene discussed is DPP4; the disease is acute pancreatitis.