CXCL14 and animal viral hepatitis: In addition, we detected significant upregulation of chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 14 (CXCL14), a potent chemoattractant for monocytes, dendritic cells, and NK cells seen in other forms of toxic liver injury (29), and upregulation of IL-28ra, which has been associated with improved outcomes in viral hepatitis when highly expressed on neutrophils (30) (Fig. 2F).