The results of the primary multilevel logistic regression analyses (Table 1) show that in the combined cohort, after adjustment for baseline characteristics and for multiple comparisons, cancer patients were statistically significantly (p ≤ 0.05) less likely than non-cancer controls to meet five of 14 quality measures examined, including: total cholesterol ≤5 mmol/L (adjusted OR = 0.82; 95% CI, 0.75–0.90); HbA1c ≤ 59 mmol/mol (adjusted OR = 0.77; 95% CI, 0.70–0.85); and albumin creatinine ratio testing (adjusted OR = 0.83; 95% CI, 0.75–0.91). This evidence concerns the gene ALB and cancer.