TNF and neoplasm: Our results indicated that GZZSZTW significantly increased the expression levels of multiple genes involved in promoting cell proliferation, most of which are highly expressed in tumor cells, such as Tnfaip2, Chi3l1, Tnf, Pfkfb3, Sox8, Jag1, Mafb, Pla2g7, Hnrnpa1, and E2f3.