Various compounds including CIN were shown to promote NRF2-mediated HMOX1 and NQO1 genes in several cells such as fibroblasts, keratinocytes, endothelial cells, epithelial colon cells, and cardiomyocytes [29, 51, 53–55]. The gene discussed is HMOX1; the disease is cervical squamous intraepithelial neoplasia.