Concerning the association between the two oncoviruses (EBV and HPV) and Id-1 gene, which is overexpressed in several human carcinomas, it has been reported that LMP1 onco-protein of EBV upregulates the expression of Id-1 but not FoxO3a in human Hodgkin’s lymphoma cells (31). Here, PDLIM7 is linked to carcinoma.