Alternatively, the zoophilic species Arthroderma benhamiae induces a broader spectrum of cytokines, such as IL-8, Il-6, IL-1β, IL-10, IL-2, IL-15, TGF-β, contributing to the higher amount of inflammatory cells in the infection site, which is responsible for fungal clearance, healing, and tissue remodeling (Hau et al., 2015). This evidence concerns the gene IL1B and infection.