The role of Th17 response in human CNS pathology was confirmed in multiple sclerosis [43, 44], and increased concentrations of CXCL1, IL-8, and granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) were detected in CSF of patients with acute disseminated encephalomyelitis [45]. The gene discussed is CSF3; the disease is acute disseminated encephalomyelitis.