When infection occurs, the surface or intracellular pattern recognition receptors (PPRs) of innate immune cells, such as Toll-like receptors (TLRs), Nod-like receptors (NLRs), and the receptor for advanced glycation end products (RAGE), recognize pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) and damage-associated molecular patterns (DAMPs) [2, 3]. This evidence concerns the gene AGER and infection.