Among various miRNAs, miR-122-5p is also an inflammation-related miRNA that plays an important role in the pathogenesis of dyslipidaemia and apoptosis (Hromadnikova et al., 2015; Liu et al., 2016) and is positively correlated with the regulation of NFκB and inflammatory activity (Matsuura et al., 2016; Weaver et al., 2016). This evidence concerns the gene NFKB1 and inherited lipid metabolism disorder.