Immunotherapy for NSCLC involves two types of therapeutic agents: allogeneic vaccines (e.g., Liposomal BLP25, MAGE-A3, EGF, Belagenpumatucel-L, Tergenpumatucel-L, and TG4010) and immune checkpoint inhibitors (e.g., anti-CTLA-4 and anti-PD-1/PD-L1 antibodies) [7]. Here, CD274 is linked to non-small cell lung carcinoma.