Ocejo-Vinyals et al. reported that the G allele and GG genotype of rs5743618 correlated with an increased risk for pulmonary tuberculosis in a Spanish population [15], and Qi H et al. also found that Toll-like receptor 1(TLR1) Gene SNP rs5743618 is associated with increased risk for tuberculosis in Han Chinese children [17]. The gene discussed is TLR1; the disease is pulmonary tuberculosis.