On the other hand, the expression levels of the anti-inflammatory cytokines IL-4 and IL-10 were unchanged within the SC (IL4: p = 0.164; IL10: p = 0.137) and MC (IL4: p = 0.802; IL10: p = 0.846) of ALS patients and controls (Figures 9C,D). The gene discussed is IL4; the disease is amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.