Vγ9 Vδ2 T cells can recognize phosphorylated antigens that accumulate in cancer cells, interact with the F1-ATPase expressed at the cancer cell surface, and recognize stress-induced molecules, such as the MHC class I chain-related molecules A and B (MICA and MICB), as well as UL16-binding proteins [26]. The gene discussed is MICA; the disease is cancer.