EGFR and non-small cell lung carcinoma: 18F-FDG PET/CT imaging has predictive value for the activation of EGFR mutation and EGFR-TKI treatment efficacy, and in vivo can be directly observed drugs and systemic tumor targeting EGFR combined with the specific circumstances, by PET/CT imaging before and after treatment, to achieve dynamic monitoring, guide the therapy before treatment and treatment of sensitive population screening process, to achieve NSCLC EGFR-TKI precise treatment is essential.