· NDV binds cells via HN and fuses using the F protein [151]· PV701 and MTH68/H are live attenuated oncolytic viral strains of NDV, which have the capacity to selectively replicate in and lyse tumor cells, and to be immunostimulatory [152]· NDV-HUJ: can overcome the anti-apoptotic effect of anti-apoptotic protein Livin [156].· The ER stress is a key component of induction of antitumor immunity [236–238]. This evidence concerns the gene BIRC7 and neoplasm.