DIAPH1 and viral infectious disease: Similar with that of DIAP1, while viral infection immediately after CHX addition did not accelerate NTAN1 depletion (Figure 5E, lanes 1–2 vs. 3–4), viral infection before CHX addition significantly promoted NTAN1 degradation rate when compared with that in non-infected cells (Figure 5E, lanes 1–2 vs. 5–6, Figure 5F,G and H).