ACE and cardiovascular disorder: Medication for cardiovascular disease and hypertension comprised the following: ace inhibitor (n = 2), angiotensin receptor blocker (n = 6), calcium channel blocker (n = 7), beta blocker (n = 3), thiazide diuretic (n = 3), aldosterone inhibitor (n = 1), alpha adrenergic blocker (n = 4), centrally acting sympatholytic agent (n = 1), acetylsalicylic acid (n = 5), and lipid-lowering treatment (n = 2).