Because the unique national characteristics and relatively low prevalence of MS, on the basis of previous research, we chose six single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) (rs5882, rs1800775, rs3764261, rs12149545, rs711752, and rs708272) to study associations between CETP polymorphisms and MS and its components among the Uyghur. Here, CETP is linked to myeloid sarcoma.