NFKB1 and infection: Notably, when host protein synthesis was not inhibited, substantial cytoplasmic localization of active NFκB was observed at 24 hpi, similar to recently reported CPAF-dependent prevention of NFκB nuclear translocation in C. trachomatis L2 in vitro infection (Patton et al., 2016), suggesting a shared inhibitory effect on NFκB function among different chlamydial species.