Using the KEGG database, 27 pathways were predicted to be influenced by the differentially expressed miRNAs, many of them dealing with mechanisms connected to cellular radiation response, DNA repair [such as Hippo, Hedgehog, Forkhead box O (Foxo), Phosphoinositide-3-kinase (PI3K), TGFβ signaling pathways], as well as pathways connected to the hematopoietic system [signaling pathways regulating pluripotency of stem cells, Wnt signaling pathway, human T cell lymphotrophic virus (HTLV) infections] (Figure 9; Table S6 in Supplementary Material). Here, TGFB1 is linked to deltaretrovirus infections.