The expression levels of PlncRNA-1 and TGF-β1 were analyzed in 19 prostate cancer tissue samples and in adjacent normal tissue samples, 4 Pca cell lines, including LNCaP, C4-2, DU145, and PC3, and 1 normal prostate epithelial cell line RWPE-1. This evidence concerns the gene TGFB1 and prostate carcinoma.