NFKB1 and infection: Genes targeted by NF-κB include those encoding pro-inflammatory cytokines, chemokines, and adhesion molecules that regulate recruitment and trafficking of immune cells to the site of infection (Beinke and Ley, 2004; Bonizzi and Karin, 2004; Park et al., 2005; Viatour et al., 2005; Perkins, 2007).