Here, we demonstrate upregulation of CXCL5 and CXCL6, potent chemoattractants for neutrophils (Territo et al., 1989; Chertov et al., 1996; Mei et al., 2012) in serum from juveniles with gastroduodenitis. This evidence concerns the gene CXCL5 and gastroduodenitis.