To identify the molecular mechanism with regard to the inhibitory effect of KBH-1 on hepatic steatosis, we investigated the effect on the activation of AMPK, ACC and PPARγ proteins or the expression of SREBP-1c, ACC and 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl CoA reductase (HMGCR) genes. The gene discussed is SREBF1; the disease is Hepatic steatosis.