In particular, we identified four mutations in genes such as HCN1 (Nava et al. 2014) and GRIN2B (Endele et al. 2010; Lemke et al. 2014), which are associated with early infantile epileptic encephalopathy; SLC6A1, which is associated with epilepsy and myoclonic-atonic seizures (Carvill et al. 2015); TCF4, which is associated with Pitt–Hopkins syndrome (Sweatt 2013); and SCN1A, which is associated with Dravet syndrome (Brunklaus and Zuberi 2014) (Table 2). This evidence concerns the gene GRIN2B and encephalopathy, progressive, early-onset, with brain edema and/or leukoencephalopathy.