Previous studies that have examined the association between celiac patients and IL-17A have found a high level of IL-17A in celiac patients feeding on gluten, patients with villous atrophies in their mucosal biopsies and patients with positive autoantibody serology.[5,25–27] If we evaluate the results of our study along with previous studies, we can assume that IL-17A could play a part in the inflammatory process in celiac disease, could be correlated with disease activity and associated with celiac autoimmunity. The gene discussed is IL17A; the disease is celiac disease.