They showed that PCOS women had higher baseline insulin levels, IR as assessed by homeostatic model assessment-IR (HOMAIR), AUC-TG, AUC-total-cholesterol, AUC-very-low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (AUC-VLDL-chol), and AUC-apoB. The gene discussed is INS; the disease is polycystic ovary syndrome.