To further verify the underlying functions of Bit1 in ESCC, therefore, in the present study, we examined Bit1 expression in a panel of ESCC cell lines, and investigated the effects of Bit1 knockdown on tumor growth, migration and invasion as well as cell apoptosis in ESCC, and further preliminarily elucidated the possible molecular mechanisms. Here, PTRH2 is linked to esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.