In contrast, using ELISA test, the detection of EpCAM+ MPs was positive in 66% (29/44) of carcinoma pleurisies with 233 [42–713] pg/ml but also in 3/27 with non-carcinoma malignant pleural effusions (mesothelioma) with a low concentration EpCAM (7 pg/ml) (Figure 3B). This evidence concerns the gene EPCAM and mesothelioma.